Baby teeth might be temporary, but they play a critical role in your child’s long-term dental health. At Valley Dental Care, we use space maintainers to preserve proper spacing when a baby tooth is lost too early. These small appliances help guide permanent teeth into position, prevent crowding, and reduce the likelihood of future orthodontic problems.
What Are Space Maintainers?
Preserving the Path for Adult Teeth
Space maintainers are small, custom-made dental devices placed in a child’s mouth to hold open the gap left by a missing baby tooth. They ensure that nearby teeth don’t drift into the empty space, which could block the eruption of the permanent tooth or lead to misalignment.
These appliances are preventive in nature — they don’t move teeth, but they help keep everything where it should be while your child’s smile continues to grow and develop.
When Are Space Maintainers Needed?
Common Scenarios for Early Tooth Loss
Children may lose baby teeth prematurely for a variety of reasons, including:
- Tooth decay that requires extraction
- Injury or trauma to the mouth
- Congenital conditions where certain teeth never develop
If the lost tooth was not close to falling out naturally, a space maintainer may be necessary to preserve the correct alignment. We’ll evaluate your child’s bite and dental development before recommending treatment.
Types of Space Maintainers
Fixed vs. Removable Options
At Valley Dental Care, we offer both fixed and removable space maintainers depending on your child’s age, cooperation level, and dental needs:
- Fixed space maintainers: Cemented in place and typically used for younger children. These are the most common and don’t require daily removal or maintenance by the child.
- Removable space maintainers: Used more often with older children or teens. These can be taken out for cleaning and may look similar to an orthodontic retainer.
We’ll walk you through both options and choose the one that offers the best combination of comfort, durability, and effectiveness.
How Long Is a Space Maintainer Worn?
Timing Based on Tooth Development
Most space maintainers are worn until the permanent tooth begins to erupt — which can take months or even a few years, depending on the tooth and the age of the child. During this time, we’ll monitor your child’s progress at regular checkups to ensure the appliance is doing its job and adjust if needed.
Benefits of Space Maintainers
Preventing Orthodontic Issues Before They Start
Early intervention with space maintainers can help avoid more complex orthodontic treatment later. Benefits include:
- Preventing nearby teeth from shifting
- Maintaining proper spacing and jaw alignment
- Supporting normal speech and chewing development
- Reducing the risk of crowding and misalignment
Most importantly, space maintainers make room for permanent teeth to come in naturally — helping ensure a smoother transition as your child grows.
Caring for a Space Maintainer
Tips to Keep the Appliance Working Properly
- Help your child avoid sticky or hard foods that could dislodge the appliance
- Encourage gentle brushing around the area to prevent plaque buildup
- Bring your child in for regular cleanings and exams so we can check the appliance and surrounding teeth
If the space maintainer becomes loose or damaged, let us know right away so we can make repairs and avoid unwanted tooth movement.
Why Choose Valley Dental Care?
Gentle, Kid-Friendly Care in Aurora and Oswego
At Valley Dental Care, we specialize in pediatric dentistry that’s both preventive and compassionate. Whether your child needs a space maintainer or other early care, our team will explain every step and make sure your child feels comfortable. Learn more about our full approach to pediatric preventive care at either our Aurora or Oswego location.